“We found that the original pumps were not properly installed because the pumps were mounted too high out of the water,” Church said. “This was causing air bubbles to enter the pump, leading to cavitation, which led to the pumps breaking down. They were also using municipal pumps that are typically used in wastewater applications, so the previous pumps were not entirely suited for this purpose.”
Instead of continuing the pattern of repairing the pumps often, the mining company trusted Tech-Flow’s advice on an alternate solution. Based off a recommendation from Church and Jeff Davis, regional sales manager at Tsurumi Pump, the mining company chose to replace the pumps with pumps more suitably designed for this application, the Tsurumi GSZ-150 Electric Submersibles.
Tech-Flow often found cavitation issues with the previous pumps’ impellers, and they concluded that one of the factors causing failures was the improper installation and submergence level of those units. The new installation of the Tsurumi units implemented proper submergence to mitigate the possibility of cavitation. This Tsurumi model also features a cooling jacket over the motor to prevent overheating in case the pump needs to run when it is not totally submerged. The impeller on the GSZ-150 is made with a durable, high chrome impeller and is designed for more efficient water transfer than the solids handling wastewater style units, which were originally installed. Both the impeller and cooling jacket ensure that the pump can withstand the tough working conditions on the job site and remain operating longer.
“The water level often varies in the retention pond that the mine pumps its water from, so we chose a pump that is able to adapt to the changes,” Church said. “Also, we needed to ensure that the pump could handle the flow rate of the one-mile long pipe system of getting the water from the retention pond to the mill.”
The system is operating at 110 to 120 feet of head, pumping between 2,200 to 2,600 gpm. The switch to the Tsurumi pumps was made in August 2018, and they operate intermittently on the job site, between 75 to 90% of the time.